Diamonds Start to Finish

A rough diamond resembles a common pebble or stone but when properly cut and polished by a skilled diamond cutter, it becomes a firey brilliant gem. The fire and sparkle of light and color of a diamond is caused by light refracting from the many facets inside the diamond. Facets are cut into the diamond with precision so that light bounces freely inside the diamond, and then passes through the top and into the eye of the beholder.

The table, top or crown facet is the largest and most important facet on a diamond. It takes from several hours to several months for a diamond cutter to cut and polish a diamond, depending on the size, shape and style of the final product. During the cutting and polishing process, a rough diamond will just about 50% of its original weight. The cut gives each diamond its unique look and brilliance by allowing the maximum amount of light to enter and reflect back out of the diamond. A crafted quality cut diamond will be considerably more beautiful and valuable than a poorly cut stone of the same size, clarity, and color.

There are six diamond shapes: round brilliant cut, marquise, emerald cut, pear shaped, oval and heart shaped. More than seventy five percent of all diamonds sold are round cut stones. The solitaire, a single round diamond prong set in platinum or gold, is a typical example of the popularity of an American engagement ring. More information on diamonds can be found by visiting Classy Gals Fine Jewelry