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Antioxidants and Your Health
Antioxidants, as the name implies, help prevent oxidation, may help increase
immune function and possibly decrease risk of infection and cancer. A few of the
better known antioxidants include carotenoids-- the substance that gives fruits
and vegetables their deep rich colors. Apricots, broccoli, pumpkin, cantaloupes,
spinach and sweet potatoes, are some good choices in addition to lycopene in
tomatoes. Vitamin C and E are also good antioxidants.
As cells function
normally in the body, they produce damaged molecules called free radicals. These
free radicals steal parts from other molecules such as fat, protein, or DNA,
thereby spreading the damage.
This damage continues in a chain reaction,
and entire cells soon become damaged and die. This process is useful because it
helps the body destroy cells that have outlived their usefulness and kills germs
and parasites. However, this damage, when left unchecked, also destroys or
damages healthy cells.
Antioxidants help prevent widespread cellular
destruction by willingly donating their parts to stabilize free radicals. More
importantly, antioxidants return to the surface of the cell to stabilize rather
than damage other cellular components.
When there are not enough
antioxidants to hold cell destruction in check, free radicals begin damaging
healthy cells which, in turn, can lead to problems. For example, free radical
damage to immune cells can lead to an increased risk of infections.
Your
body needs to be able to repair this damage that occurs and protect itself from
the free radicals before they impact your overall health. This is where
antioxidants come to the rescue, because they significantly delay, inhibit, or
prevent oxidation.
Your first line of defence is a natural diet full of a
variety of fruits, vegetables and whole grains. For all those times when your
diet isn't perfect, make sure you have a safety net in place. Think of
antioxidants as Rustoleum for your insides! and be sure to have a supplement in
your medicine cabinet.
Article provided by: Health Views