Recently published articles on Credit vs Debit cards .
Credit vs Debit cards
I recently read an article on AOL regarding the alleged "drawbacks" to using a
debit card instead of a credit card for purchases. The article claimed that
making credit purchases were "safer" because there were more protections on
credit cards than on debit cards. It even went so far as to claim that using
credit cards can save you money because of all the perks they offer, like travel
discounts; and that you can "earn" money by keeping your cash in an interest
bearing account until the time comes to pay the credit card bill. As I read the
piece, I could not help but wonder if the author's paycheck was being signed by
an exec at Visa. After all, who benefits the most from convincing consumers
that it's better to use their credit cards?
So here's the other side of
the story:
When you use a credit card to make a purchase, what you are doing
is spending someone else's money. Needless to say, the credit card companies are
not going to "loan" you their money without getting something in return, in the
form of interest, fees, penalties, etc. Because of all those fees, and the
good chance that you won't be able to pay off the whole "loan" at the end of the
billing cycle, that blouse you bought "on sale" for $20 is likely to cost you
twice as much by the time you pay it off. As for keeping your money in an
interest bearing account, what the article doesn't mention is that you're likely
to earn about 2-3% interest on your money, but pay anywhere from 12-30% interest
on those credit card purchases.
Saving money? I don't think
so.
Debit cards are different. Although most now carry the Visa or Mastercard
logo, and work exactly like credit cards
for making purchases either online, over the phone, or at your local mall;
what they don't do is loan you money. The money you spend is coming from your
own checking or savings accounts - which helps ensure (provided that you are
responsible about paying your primary bills before going shopping) that you
cannot spend more than you can afford, as your spending limit is equal to your
bank balance. Further, most banks do not charge a fee for using a debit card,
unless you use it to take out cash at an ATM. But you can avoid that fee
entirely by taking cash back when you use the card to pay for groceries or other
items at your local store instead. Most importantly, debit cards help you live
within your means, which is the best possible way to avoid ending up thousands
of dollars in debt and risking bankruptcy. As for security, although most
terminals will only ask you for your PIN number when using a debit card for a
purchase, you can select an option to sign for the purchase as well, which
offers much more protection than using the PIN alone. Or you can simply select
"Credit" even though you're using a debit card. Most terminals will process the
card under the type you select, as long as it has the proper
logo/encoding.
Personally, I don't own a credit card, nor does my
husband. We have debit cards attached to our checking account, and that is all
we use for everything from paying the electric bill to buying food and gas. We
can easily check our balance online or by phone at any time, and we never pay a
penny in interest or late fees. When we want to purchase something that we can't
currently afford, like a new TV or refrigerator, we save up for it and watch the
sales circulars. When the time and our finances are right, we buy it. This
makes managing our money simple, and ensures that we don't end up in
debt.
Depending on the circumstances, some may feel it's good to have
just one credit card for emergencies, like if your car breaks down three days
before you get paid. But the problem with this is human nature. Little by
little, things that really aren't urgently needed will seem like they are,
because you know you have the ability to get them on someone else's "dime".
Because of this, it's highly likely that when your car does break down, you'll
already have used up your credit limit and have to get an increase, loan, or
second card to cover the cost of fixing it.
Source: Moe's
Coffee Club